Sandwell article 4 HMO: licensing schemes, fees and enforcement

Sandwell has one discretionary licensing scheme on our record: additional HMO licensing (in force). Mandatory HMO licensing applies everywhere in England to HMOs with 5 or more people in 2 or more households.

Selective: none foundAdditional HMO: yesMandatory HMO: alwaysChecked 28 Sep 2026

Free. Official data only. We don't store your postcode.

Sandwell licensing schemes in force or approved

Additional HMO licensing

In force
Area coveredWhole council area
Consultation8 Jan 2024 to 18 Mar 2024
Designation made19 Jun 2024
Runs1 Oct 2024 to 30 Sept 2029

Checked 28 Sept 2026.

Upcoming: consultations and key dates in Sandwell

DateWhatSchemeSource
30 Sept 2029
estimated (start + 5 years)
in 1098 days
scheme endAdditional HMO licensingcouncil

Want a reminder before a deadline? Use the form at the bottom of this page and pick "Email me before my deadlines".

Mandatory HMO licensing in Sandwell

Whatever the local schemes, a licence is required for any house in multiple occupation let to 5 or more people forming 2 or more households who share a kitchen, bathroom or toilet. This rule is national and has applied since 1 October 2018. Letting without a required licence is a criminal offence under section 72 of the Housing Act 2004. Read do I need an HMO licence? and how to apply.

Sandwell HMO licence register

We did not find an online public register for Sandwell. Every council must keep one (Housing Act 2004, s.232) and make it available for inspection; ask the council's private sector housing team.

Sandwell Article 4 and HMO planning rules

Sandwell publishes Article 4 data to the national planning data platform, but none of its 12 published areas are labelled as an HMO direction. That does not prove there is no HMO Article 4 direction: check the council's planning pages.

Licensing and planning are separate. A licence does not give planning permission, and planning permission does not replace a licence. See Article 4 and HMOs.

Tribunal record: rent repayment orders and civil penalties in Sandwell

Figures below count First-tier Tribunal (Property Chamber) decisions published on GOV.UK for properties located in Sandwell. They show how tenants and the council use enforcement here. Most civil penalties are paid without appeal, so they never reach the tribunal.

Rent repayment order decisions4 (2 in the last 3 years)
Orders made3 (75% of decisions with a known outcome)
Median award£2,570 (last 3 years: £1,144)
Total awarded£7,781
Civil penalty appeals4
Penalty upheld (in full or reduced)100% · confirmed in full 75%
Median penalty: council's notice / after tribunal£5,000 / £5,000
Other Housing Act appeals (licence terms, notices, orders)8

Recent rent repayment order decisions in Sandwell

DecidedAreaPropertyOffence allegedOutcomeAmountDecision
7 May 2025B65Houseunlawful eviction / harassment; failure to comply with improvement notice; breach of banning orderOrder made£1,144GOV.UK
20 Aug 2024B68House / not statedunlawful eviction / harassment; violence for securing entryRefused—GOV.UK
18 Nov 2022DY4HMOunlicensed HMOOrder made£4,067GOV.UK
28 Oct 2019B66HMOunlicensed HMOOrder made£2,570GOV.UK

Recent civil penalty appeals in Sandwell

DecidedAreaOffenceOutcomeCouncil's penaltyAfter tribunalDecision
11 May 2026DY4failure to comply with improvement noticePenalty confirmed£5,000£5,000GOV.UK
29 Sept 2025B67failure to comply with improvement notice; HMO management regulationsPenalty confirmed£16,000£16,000GOV.UK
26 Sept 2023B70failure to comply with improvement noticePenalty confirmed£5,000£5,000GOV.UK
2 Jun 2020B66failure to comply with improvement noticePenalty varied——GOV.UK

Amounts and outcomes are extracted automatically from the decision text and can be wrong; open the decision on GOV.UK for the full reasons. Party names are not shown. Information, not legal advice.

If you have let without a licence you needed, read unlicensed property: what to do, rent repayment orders and civil penalties.

Landlord database deadline for Sandwell

Sandwell is in the West Midlands region of the new Private Rented Sector Database. Registration opens 15 Dec 2026 and the deadline to register is 14 Mar 2027. The published fee is £65 per property per year. Database registration is separate from council licensing: you may need both. See register your rental property.

Get help with a Sandwell licence application

We can prepare a licence application for you for a fixed fee; the council's own fee is separate. See pricing for what is included and how we make money. You can also run a full address check on the postcode checker.

Help with a Sandwell licence

We may refer legal matters to an SRA-regulated solicitor and may receive a referral fee; we will tell you before any referral. See how we make money.

Sandwell licensing: common questions

Is there selective licensing in Sandwell?

We found no selective licensing scheme on Sandwell Metropolitan Borough Council's website as of 28 Sep 2026. Mandatory HMO licensing still applies to 5+ people in 2+ households. Confirm with the council.

How much is an HMO licence in Sandwell?

We did not find a published fee on the council pages we checked. Mandatory HMO licence fees are set by each council, usually in two parts (application and grant). See the council page or our HMO licence cost guide.

Does Sandwell have an Article 4 direction for HMOs?

Sandwell publishes Article 4 data to the national planning data platform, but none of its 12 published areas are labelled as an HMO direction. That does not prove there is no HMO Article 4 direction: check the council's planning pages.

How often do landlords in Sandwell face rent repayment orders or fines?

The First-tier Tribunal has published 4 rent repayment order decisions for properties in Sandwell (3 with an order made), median award £2,570, and 4 civil penalty appeals. Most penalties are never appealed, so the true number of fines is higher.

Related: selective licensing in England · additional HMO licensing · HMO licence cost · HMO rules · HMO hub

Sources

Last checked 28 Sep 2026. Information, not legal advice. Licensing schemes change often; always confirm with the council before you act.